How much sleep does my child need by age?
Pediatric sleep guidelines are consistent: preschoolers (3–5) need 10–13 hours per 24 hours, school-age children (6–12) need 9–12 hours, and teenagers need 8–10 hours. Yet most families plan bedtime from the evening forward — when the math actually runs backward from the morning alarm.
That's why the same 9pm bedtime can be fine for one child and chronically short for another: the wake-up time sets the window. A child who must be up at 6:30am for school needs lights-out meaningfully earlier than a child who wakes at 7:45am, even at the same age.
The Sleep Window Calculator does that backward math for you: enter your child's age band and required wake time, and it returns a realistic target bedtime and total sleep window — the invisible foundation under learning, mood, and growth.